Answer:
The correct option is A
Explanation:
Promissory note is the kind or type of note which is considered to be a financial instrument,and it comprise of a written promise made by one party to another party in order to pay a specific or particular amount or sum of money or amount, either on a particular or a future date or on demand by the party.
This note involve the terms that are pertaining to the indebtedness like the maturity date, issuer signature, principal amount, place of issuance and the interest rate.
Therefore, Hidalgo is liable on the promissory note and because of this, he is required to pay until he has a valid and a genuine defense to payment.
Answer:
the depreciation expense for 2022 is $3,000
Explanation:
Straight line method of depreciation charges a fixed amount of depreciation over the period of use of an asset.
Depreciation Expense = (Cost - Residual Value) / Number of useful life
= ($81000 - $21000) / 5
= $12,000
The Annual depreciation charge for this machine will be $12,000 for each of the years that it is used in the business.
However since it was paced in use during the year that is 1 October, we have to apportion the Annual charge withe number of months that its has been in use during 2022.
It has been used for 3 months thus depreciation charge is :
Depreciation = 3/ 12 × $12,000
= $3,000
Option A and C
In quasi-contract cases, the defendant received a benefit from the plaintiff. In promissory estoppel cases, the defendant made a promise that the plaintiff relied on.
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
A quasi-contract is a retroactive system among two parties who own no prior commitments to one another. It is designed by an expert to change a situation in which one individual takes something at the value of the other. The plaintiff must have provided a substantial thing or service to the added party with the expectation or assumption that mortgage would be supplied.
Promissory estoppel is a concept in contract law that hinders a character from performing reverse on a commitment even if a legitimate contract does not endure.
Answer:
include both suppliers and forward channel partners.
Explanation:
An industry value chain can be defined as a physical representation of all of the activities and processes undertaken by a company or business firm for the manufacturing of goods and services, especially starting with the purchase of raw materials, manufacturing of finished goods and then ending with the delivery of the finished goods (products) to the market and consumers through a supply chain.
This ultimately implies that, industry value chains include both suppliers and forward channel partners.
In conclusion, an industry value chain should comprise of the margins of suppliers, value-creating activities and processes, costs, and forward channel partners.
Answer:
D, product-communication adaptation
Explanation:
Product adaptation can be defined as the process of modifying a product to make it useful for a variety of users.
Communication adaptation can also be defined as the change in a product's communication as a result of a change in product strategy.
Product-communication adaptation can be defined as the modification of a product for a variety of users but ensuring that the marketing of the product is through standard communication channels.
In the case of Campbell adapted his product to look like M'm M'm Good product but ensured that he used a standard communication channel (ads) to market his product.
Cheers.