Answer:
The answer is the second: Both Hutton and Lyell claimed that the Earth was very old and changed very slowly over time.
Explanation:
During the 19th century, the common thought was that everything in heaven and on Earth was made by God and had biblical origins. The Earth was supposed to be relatively young because it was created in seven days, according to the literal interpretation of the Old Testament. Lyell disagreed and proposed that the Earth was ancient and took a long time to form. Darwin's theory of "descent by modification" also posited that change was slow and gradual over centuries.
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Take for example - you touching something sharp and instantly moving your hand away.
Sensory neurons in your fingers detect the external stimuli of the sharp object and send a nerve impulse to the spinal cord (does not reach brain) and is sent back to a motor neurone - attached to an effector that moves the muscle and moves the hand away. This is a rapid reflex action and involuntary.
Answer:
Villi, alveoli and nephrons are similar as :-
B. They provide large surface areas for molecular exchange.
The purpose of a vortex instrument is to mix "small vials of liquids" in a laboratory.
Explanation:
A vortex instrument or a mixer is an laboratory instrument which is used to mix liquids in small vials.
The term vortex means swirling of a mass of air and this instrument also mixes liquid through swirling movement inside a tube.
A vortex unit is run by an electric motor which moves a rubber cup attached to the drive shaft.
The rubber cup swirls or oscillates in a circular motion and when a test tube with the liquid is pressed in the cup, the liquid contents get mixed through the transmission of the circular motion from the cup to the liquid. The speed of the rotation can be controlled.
