It kills the plant so no mineral salt
The enzyme responsible for facilitating hydrogen bonding between nucleotides in a new DNA molecule is Polymerase.
Viruses need to be inside a living thing (of course the living thing has to have the right temperature which most living things do) . When they're inside a living thing they start injecting the host's cells with its DNA in order to make more copies of itself which allows the virus to spread. So basically viruses need to be inside something living.