Answer: x = 20.
Step-by-step explanation:
x and (3x + 10) combine to form a right angle, shown in the diagram by the small square joining the perpendicular lines.
Right angles are 90 degrees, so you can add both angles to get 90:

1/4 in decimal form is 0.25
1/4 converted into a percent is 25%
Hopefully this helps!! :)
Let us try and solve it analytically. We have that the side=x+3 together with the short side=s and the diagonal=x+4 satisfy the Pythagorean Theorem. Then we have that

. This yields

which yields s^2=2x+7, hence a) is the correct answer.