Answer:
Both get the same results that is,
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
![\bf M=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20M%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
and initial population,
![\bf P=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20P%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D130%5C%5C300%5C%5C70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
a) - After two times, we will find in each position.
![P_2=[P].[M]^2=[P].[M].[M]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_2%3D%5BP%5D.%5BM%5D%5E2%3D%5BP%5D.%5BM%5D.%5BM%5D)
![M^2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]\times \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%5E2%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Ctimes%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![=\frac{1}{25} \left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\therefore\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;P_2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right] \times\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctherefore%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3BP_2%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ctimes%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D130%5C%5C300%5C%5C70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
b) - With in migration process, 500 people are numbered. There will be after a long time,
![After\;inifinite\;period=[M]^n.[P]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=After%5C%3Binifinite%5C%3Bperiod%3D%5BM%5D%5En.%5BP%5D)
![Then,\;we\;get\;the\;same\;result\;if\;we\;measure [M]^n=\frac{1}{25} \left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Then%2C%5C%3Bwe%5C%3Bget%5C%3Bthe%5C%3Bsame%5C%3Bresult%5C%3Bif%5C%3Bwe%5C%3Bmeasure%20%5BM%5D%5En%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Principle: Law of Exponents - Combination of product to a power & power to a power. The first is when raising a product of two integers to a power, the power is distributed to each factor. In equation it is,
(xy)^a = (x^a)(y^a)
The latter is when raising the base with a power to a power, the base will remain the same and the powers will be multiplied. In equation it is,
(x^a)(x^b) = x^ab
Check:
f(x) = 5*(16)^.33x = 5*(8*2)^0.33x = 5*(8^0.33x)(2^0.33x) = 5*(2^x)*(2^0.33x) = 5*(2^1.33x)
f(x) = 2.3*(8^0.5x) = 2.3*(4*2)^0.5x = 2.3*(2^x)(2^0.5x) = 2.3*(2^1.5x)
f(x) = 81^0.25x = 3^x
f(x) = 0.75*(9*3)^0.5x = 0.75*(3^x)*(3^0.5x) = 0.75*3^1.5x
f(x) = 24^0.33x = (8*3)^0.33x = (2^x)*(3^0.33x)
Therefore, the answer is third equation.
<em>ANSWER: f(x) = 81^0.25x = 3^x</em>
Answer:
40/ or /80
Step-by-step explanation:
Because 400 is a lot and if it's 100% is 400 right so we do 80% what would that be? we don't know right.
What about 100 pages that would be (im pretty sure) 40% or 50%.
I hope this helped!!!
GOODLUCK!!!!!!!!!!
:D
:3
<3
The answer is D or the fourth choice, 12