<u>Cognitive</u> psychology is the field within psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions.
<h3>What is meant by cognitive psychology?</h3>
Studying internal mental processes, such as those involved in perception, thought, memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and learning, is called cognitive psychology.
Researchers can better understand how the human brain functions by knowing how individuals think and absorb information. It also enables psychologists to create fresh strategies for assisting persons with psychological issues.
For instance, psychologists are able to come up with methods that make it simpler for persons with attentional challenges to increase their focus and concentration by realizing that attention is both a selective and finite resource.
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Answer:
a.
Explanation:
Based on the answers provided within the question it can be said that the statement that would result in cognitive dissonance would be "I believe smoking is bad for my health; I love to smoke.". That is because cognitive dissonance refers to to conflicting attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors. Therefore by saying that smoking is bad for you but either way you love to smoke then you are contradicting yourself.
The macrosociological viewpoint is more beneficial since it describes how massive social institutions affect people on a personal level.
When comparing the two, the main distinction is that while macro sociology focuses on larger social systems and structures, micro sociology deals with smaller-scale human interactions.
<h3>What is a macrosociological perspective?</h3>
Macro sociologists concentrate on the overall situation, which often includes social structure, social institutions, and social, political, and economic change. They examine the expansive social dynamics that impact people's lives and the development of human society.
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