Answer:
The military was organized under the caliphate, a political structure led by a Muslim steward known as a caliph, who was regarded as the religious and political successor to the prophet Muhammad. ... Under the Umayyads, a dynastic and centralized Islamic political state emerged.
Explanation:
These laws were known as Navigation Acts. Their purpose was to regulate the trade of the empire and to enable the mother country to derive a profit from the colonies which had been planted overseas.
Explanation:
folks showed up . . . just to watch her work.
Answer:
C. a universal language of study
Explanation:
During the 16th and 17th centuries, the scientific revolution took place, which shaped the scientific method and modern science as a universal language of study. This is a universal language because it consists of a clear method of study, composed by observation, hypotheses, and empirical proof, that can be applied and the results can be proved by anyone following the same steps. Furthermore, modern science was developed by the study of universal mathematical laws, which also gave consistency and support for scientific studies in many fields, giving place to an accurate and precise way of studying nature.