The primary characteristic of a republic is the presence of a government made up by elected representatives.
Explanation:
The world Republic comes from the Latin "Res Publica" meaning public matter, or public issue. A republic is therefore, a form of government that is public, that is to say, in which at least a partial amount of the members of a community participate in the formation of the government, mainly, by electing representatives who carry out the daily duties of the government, like creating the law, executing the law, and spending the money of the public.
