The ancient Roman republic had three branches of government. In the beginning, the legislative branch was the Senate, a group made up of 300 citizens from Rome's patrician class, the oldest and wealthiest families of Rome. It was the patricians, tired of obeying the king, who revolted and threw out Tarquinius Superbus. The Senate was the most powerful branch of the Roman republic, and senators held the position for life. The executive branch was made up of two consuls, elected yearly. These two consuls had almost kingly powers, and each could veto, or disapprove of the other's decision. It is quite possible that the idea of two consuls came from Sparta with its two kings. Praetors were part of the judicial branch, they were elected yearly by the people of Rome, and acted as judges.
"Chimpanzees and humans have nearly identical DNA" is the one observation among the following choices given in the question that <span>supports the inference that humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". </span>
The correct answer is D) In many cultures, a person's lack of knowledge about history will have an effect on how others will view them.
The statement about history that is not true is "In many cultures, a person's lack of knowledge about history will have an effect on how others will view them."
On the other hand, what is true about history is that the study of history allows for moral contemplation, an investment in the study of history will produce tangible results, and many current and future events will be governed by the past.
History is a very important subject. Through the study of history, we can understand the evolution of humans as groups, communities, societies, states, and nations. How changes forme the society we have today and at what cost. History gives us an identity as individuals and as countries. It helps us to morally contemplate difficult decisions made in the past that were the cause of war, territorial disputes, tyrannic decisions, independence movements, technological advancements, sociological issues, and more.
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It is becoming increasing popular around the world and many of the countries have had civil wars over it.