The variable 2pq represents proportion of the heterozygotes
Answer:
1. silent mutation
2. non sense mutation
3. missense mutation
Explanation:
1. <u>in a silent mutation</u>, the substituted base will code for <em>another</em> codon that will get translated to the <em>same</em> amnio acid
2. <u>in a non sense mutation</u>, the substituted base will code for a <em>STOP</em> codon that would cause the production of a faulty, usually non functional protein, <em>missing</em> some amnio acids.
3. in a missense mutation, the substituted codon codes for a <em>different</em> amino acid and this can have a small to great effect on the product protein based on its function. eg: sickle cell anemia where you've substituted a polar amino acid with a non polar one, thus causing severe consequences
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Answer:
The correct answer is: C) homologous characteristics form a nested pattern.
Explanation:
Evolutionary trees (also called phylogenetic trees) are <u>diagrams used to represent the evolutionary relationship between different species based upon their characteristic and in order to show common ancestry between them</u>.
The characteristics that are homologous to the species in the tree form the pattern of a nest, as they show the similarities between them.
Answer:
Amino Acids
Explanation:
The best way to look at it is to split it up.
Proteins are made up of many amino acids.
Amino- amine ( nitrogen) and acid ( coboxylic acid) make up amino acids