one species using another as a food source, typically killing it
The answer would be C. A haploid cell.
Gametes are haploid cells made by meiosis. Male and female gametes fuse together during fertilization and form the diploid zygote.
<u>Cell culture i</u>s the method applied by scientists to grown, cells in the laboratory setting to study the cells for particular reasons.
Explanation:
Cell culture is basically a method for survival, reproduction etc which are done under controlled conditions in the space outside the environment. This is also used for data mining.
Purpose: Cell culture is used for propagation of virus
Advantages:
- Vaccine production by replication of virus
- Detection of viral cell of virus
- Convenient easy and economical method
Disadvantages
- Maintenance of sterile aseptic conditions.
- Increases microbial contamination
- Cross contamination takes place
Answer:
e. infection causes lymphocytes to divide more rapidly
Explanation:
The cell cycle includes interphase and M phase which in turn together produce daughter cells from the existing parent cells. DNA replication occurs during the S phase of interphase to ensure that the daughter cells obtain the identical DNA present in the parent cell.
Lymphocytes are one of the types of white blood cells and are involved in cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immune responses. These cells are present in the blood as well as in lymphatic tissues. During the given experiment, lymphocytes exhibited a higher rate of incorporation of labeled nucleotide after the introduction of a pathogen in the culture. This suggests that the introduction of pathogen triggered the cell division in lymphocytes to produce more lymphocytes to fight the infection.
Fertilizer can lead to algal bloom in aquatic ecosystems, which means that its usage may lead to oversaturation of algae in the seas and oceans. Although algae are good for these kinds of waters in limited amounts, when there are too much of them it can stifle all other life, thus having negative effects on aquatic ecosystems.