Correct answer: C. The congress system if set up became a model for the United Nations.
Explanation:
My authority source for choosing answer C is the United Nations itself. <em>UN Chronicle, </em>the magazine of the United Nations, featured an article titled, "From the Congress of Vienna to Present-Day International Organizations" (December, 2014). That article asserts points such as these:
- <em>When did the process of international organization start?1 It was not in 1945 nor in 1919. Rather, it was the Congress of Vienna (1814-15) that proved to be the relevant turning point in history, when certain conditions allowed a number of European States to set in motion a series of innovations, inventions and learning processes that shaped the core of what we today refer to as international organizations (IOs).</em>
- <em>The major innovation at Vienna was the follow-up conference. This new idea resulted in the custom of participating States to convene, upon reaching an agreement, a follow-up conference to assess whether previously agreed-upon decisions and policies had been executed. ... Consequently, since 1815, that innovative idea resulted in an ongoing cycle of conferences dealing with similar and related issues. Apart from continuity, the cycle produced incremental decision-making and path dependency with regard to selected common solutions and efforts.</em>
Balance
It is the tendency of the social system, when disturbed, to return to its original state. This is because change in one element is often accompanied by changes in other related elements.
Answer: D
Explanation: They were wealthy so they had no care.
I believe the answer is B
Answer: C. increased taxes and tariffs
Explanation:
This second revolution was driven by a combination of policy and technology.
The belief in laissez-faire economics meant that the government largely stayed away from business intervention which led to companies pursuing strategies that prioritised profit over welfare and thus led to the rapid increase in factories and industry as the rich invested more knowing they could make large profits.
The invention of the battery and development carbon filament lamps by Edison and Swan as well as the Transcontinental railroad contributed as well.
Taxes and Tariffs would not have contributed as it would have dissuaded investment.