<u>Answer:</u>
The<u> deductive reasoning</u> is an inquiry process that begins with a theory, prediction, or general principle that is then tested through data collection.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Deductive reasoning or logic is the reasoning mechanism from one or more statements in order to draw a logically definite inference. Deductive reasoning moves in the same direction as conditional reasoning and connects assumptions to judgments.
Both inductive and deductive reasoning aspire to build a reasonable argument. Inductive reasoning thus jumps from specific instances to a generalized conclusion, while deductive reasoning steps from generalized concepts, which are regarded to be accurate to a real and specific assertion.
Options missing:
a) The pH of the environment should be relatively high.
b) The pH of the environment should be relatively low.
c) The pH of the environment would not matter.
d) The environment should be set to the biochemical standard state.
Answer:
a) The pH of the environment should be relatively high.
Explanation:
For optimal function an enzyme needs a certain environment or condition. As temperature increases, the rate of enzyme activity also increases. As temperature increases toward its optimum point of 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 F), hydrogen bonds relax and make it easier for the hydrogen peroxide molecules to bind to the catalase.
The part of the enzyme where this reaction takes place is called the active site. A temperature that is higher or lower than this optimum point changes the shape of the active site and stops the enzyme from working. This process is called denaturation.
Enzyme pH levels also change the shape of the active site and affect the rate of enzyme activity. Each enzyme has its own optimal range of pH in which it works most effectively. In humans, catalase works only between pH 7 and pH 11. If the pH level is lower than 7 or higher than 11, the enzyme becomes denaturated and loses its structure. The liver sustains a neutral pH of about 7, which creates the best environment for catalase and other enzymes.
General acid catalysis would require histidine to be protonated at pH values (pH 8.0) optimal for enzymatic activity which is relatively high.
Like all life on earth, plants need water to survive and grow. Indeed, like humans, water is the primary element that makes up the structure of plants. Human bodies are comprised of around 70 percent water, but in plants this proportion can be as much as 95 percent. Water is also essential to the way a plant receives nutrients and provides energy for itself. Thus, water is arguably the most essential substance required by plants. That is why many elements of permaculture design – from using swales and contouring to slow runoff from the land and allowing it to sink into the soil to mulching to prevent evaporation of moisture from the soil surface – emphasis the preservation of water so that it can be provided to plants.
hope this helped :)
alisa202
Sound waves enter the outer ear and pass into the ear canal where the waves cause the eardrum to vibrate.
Hope this helps you.<3
