Answer:
The graph shows that the population of bacteria is increasing with the passage of time. During 1st hour, the population of bacteria is 50 per ml. In second hour, the population is doubled i. e. 100 per ml. In the 3rd hour, the population reaches to 200 per ml and in 3 and half hours, the population touches the value of 300 per ml. So the graph clearly shows that population is double with each hour.
Answer;
Mesoderm
The mesoderm is a layer of the embryo, which will become the circulatory system, bones, muscles, excretory system, and reproductive system.
Explanation;
-The germ layers develop early in embryonic life, through the process of gastrulation. An inner layer, called endoderm, and an outer layer, called ectoderm and a middle layer called mesoderm.
-The embryonic endoderm develops into the interior linings of two tubes in the body, the digestive and respiratory tube. the lining of the follicles of the thyroid gland and the epithelial component of the thymus.
-Ectoderm develops into parts of the skin, the brain and the nervous system. Mesoderm gives rise to bones, muscles, the heart and circulatory system, and internal sex organs.
Answer:Phosphorylation cascades are similar to a row of dominoes falling down, instead of one domino knocking down the next, a phosphate being added activates the message. In this way, a series of different _(phosphate group) are each _(added ) after another. Inactive protein kinase 1 gets a __(phosphate group_)___ added and now it is active protein kinase 1. Active protein kinase 1 transfers a (phosphate group) and now inactive protein kinase 2 is now ___(active)_____. This continues until the desired (protein ) is activated to cause a cellular response.
Explanation:
Raynaud's phenomenon refers to an ailment featured by blood vessel unusuality resulting due to overactivity of the smooth muscle in the wall of arteries, causing spasms (vasospasms with constriction) of the small vessels, which supply blood to the legs, arms, feet, and hands, and sometimes the nose and ears.
Thromboangiitis obliterans, also known as Buerger's disease and vasculitis, is characterized by thrombosis and inflammation of the small and medium arteries of the feet and legs that recurs and advances in phases.
