<span>Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI), Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL), Estimated Average Requirements (EAR), Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR)</span>
Explanation:
Within cells, aerobic respiration may not occur due to several factors:
- - a lack of inorganic, final electron acceptors
- -incomplete or lack of a complete electron transport system
- -missing genes for enzymes within the Kreb's cycle
Thus, they utilize other means for the generation of energy in the form of ATP and to replenish NAD+ an oxidized form of NADH, the main electron carrier in glycolysis. Pyruvate is produced in the cytoplasm via glycolysis- it is also used as an electron acceptor in a process called fermentation.
Cellular respiration begins in the cytoplasm, where glucose is broken down for energy production. In the presence of an oxygen rich environment, eukaryotes may carry out aerobic respiration.
overall, in aerobic respiration: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
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Answer:
The offspring will show the dominant trait 100% if it has the dominant allele in its genotype (ex. Rr and RR will always exhibit the dominant trait or phenotype).
Explanation:
answer
in this chapter you'll learn about how reproduction take place in organisms like animals and humans . you'll also get to know very different way of some uni cellular and multi cellular organisms that how they divide itself and produce a new kind of it's own ; example : the process of budding , binary fission . you'll get to know how internal and external fertilization .
hope you have understand :)
<h2>
Nuclear energy:</h2>
The energy which is harvested due to the nuclear fusion or fission occurring in a reactor is called nuclear energy. Though this energy has much application it has certain disadvantages.
<h2>Disadvantages of nuclear energy:</h2>
- The radioactive waste originating from atomic power plants and the reactors used act an extraordinary danger to Mother Nature and people.
- Improper disposal of radioactive waste released from the reactors, act as base of many deathly diseases.
- Another major disadvantage of utilizing nuclear energy is that it needs a ton of venture to set up an atomic power station. Developing an atomic power plant requires enormous capital cost.
- When the waste of this energy production process is lead to river body it causes eutrophication which causes the death of the aquatic life.
