Answer:
The correct answer is D. demand and the nature of the market.
Explanation:
External factors: Nature of the market and demand
The price-demand relationship varies in different market classes, and how the way the buyer perceives the price affects the pricing decision. 4 types of markets
.
- If there is pure competition: merchants in these markets do not devote much time to marketing strategy. There is no charge for the products. It is standardized.
- In monopolistic competition: it is within a price range, it can vary by quality, or the services that accompany it.
- In oligopolistic competition: they can be uniform products or not, they are constantly watched over the competition. If prices rise, buyers will quickly change them as a supplier. There are few vendors and it costs others to enter.
- In a pure monopoly: a market formed by a single supplier, unregulated monopolies have the freedom to set their prices, however they do not take advantage of them for several reasons, not to attract competition, fear of regulation and to penetrate the market.
- Demand curve: curve that shows the number of units that the market will buy in a specific period at the different prices that could be charged.
- Price elasticity: Measurement of the sensitivity of demand between changes in the price. It is obtained with the following formula: Elasticity of demand with respect to price = percentage of change in the amount of demand Percentage of change in price
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": resources are limited and therefore cannot satisfy one's many competing wants.
Explanation:
Scarcity is the main problem in economic by which people have unlimited needs but finite resources to satisfy them. As a result, individuals must make tradeoffs to sacrifice part of the satisfaction of a need, to satisfy part of another need. Scarcity pushes people to make rational decisions to maximize their returns.
I think that Spelling Corporation uses JUST-IN-TIME inventory method.
Just-in-time inventory method requires producers to forecast demand as accurately as possible to ensure that the supply is sufficient to cover demand without excesses that may result to wastage and losses. Just-in-time inventory method promotes increase in efficiency in producing products.
Other inventory methods are manual counts, perpetual inventory, first-in first-out (FIFO), and last-in first-out (LIFO).
Answer: Option (E)
Explanation:
Merger strategies are usually undertaken by an organization in order to form a strategic merger with several other organizations so as to accelerate the growth, instead of growing organically. Acquisition strategy tends to involves the finding methodology for acquisition of the target organization which generates the value for acquirer.
Complete Question:
What are the benefits of a long-term bond over a short-term bond?
Answer:
c. While long-term bonds have more risks associated with them, they have the potential to bring in higher returns for the initial investment.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
Bonds are generally debts, which may be floated in different ways with respect to the issuer of the bond and its type. Bonds are used by government and corporate institutions to borrow money with interest and they also have to pay for the face value of the bonds at maturity.
Bonds are classified into two (2) main categories and these are;
I. Long-term bonds: they usually spread over a long period of time and as such locking the money of an investor down while availing them a higher interest rate. Also, they are considered to be more riskier than shorter bonds.
II. Short-term bonds: this type of bond mature quickly and as such paying the investor's principal on time. It covers a period of one to five years maximum in duration.
Hence, the benefits of a long-term bond over a short-term bond is that, while long-term bonds have more risks associated with them, they have the potential to bring in higher returns for the initial investment.