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Oduvanchick [21]
2 years ago
10

How might a mutation in the DNA of the Piedmontese bull lead to muscle hypertrophy

Biology
1 answer:
IrinaVladis [17]2 years ago
5 0
Ans: The Piedmontese MSTN missense mutation G938A is translated to C313Y myostatin protein. This mutation alters MSTN function as a negative regulator of muscle growth, thereby inducing muscle hypertrophy. MiRNAs could play a role in skeletal muscle hypertrophy modulation by down-regulating gene expression.
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What is a pacu fish's predators/dangers
Zepler [3.9K]

he Piranha is one of the most efficient predators on the face of the earth. Granted it is not a large animal, with most only reaching about 5 1/2 to 10 inches (14 – 26 cm), but it is known world wide for its ferocious nature. They have razor sharp teeth and are opportunistic carnivores.

A frenzied attack by a group of Piranha will set the water churning. They will attack and eat all sorts of aquatic animals, insects, lizards and amphibians. They will also devour rodents, carrion (dead meat), and sickly or weakened land animals that venture into the water.

The teeth of the Piranha are triangular in shape with an exact fit in their jaw, comparable to a bear-trap. They are designed to puncture and slice the flesh from their prey. They can strip their prey to the bone in a matter of minutes.

These fish are a great source of fascination. Their natural behaviors have become fodder for the scripts of moviemakers looking for a sensational twist to excite and entice an audience. What could be more intriguing than creating a 'fear factor' from the behaviors of these provocative fish found in the "wild". Yet just like the Great White Shark and the Anaconda constrictor, also popular subjects of thriller movies, the Piranha’s behaviors are over-fantasized.

The Piranha does engage in a feeding frenzy that will "make the water boil" if only because a hungry school of fish are trying to reach the same limited food source. All that activity is bound to create water turbulence. A Piranha school generally only consists of about 20 or so fish, but in a feeding frenzy it can reach up to several hundred..

Piranhas are not always that deadly. Many species live solitary lives once they reach maturity and only four or five species pose any significant danger. Piranhas rarely attack people. Many experts believe they are actually timid fish, and shoal for protection. Even the most aggressive are thought to be not really dangerous until they are trapped and confined, and then attack in self defense. As a pet they are fascinating and beautiful fish, yet you can't hold or pet them. They are not affectionate and owners must be extremely careful, especially when handling them. They do have sharp teeth and an aggressive/defensive nature. Most Piranha bites are sustained when the fish are being handled, though that's not to say a hungry fish is never dangerous.

7 0
2 years ago
Part of an important cellular process involving a DNA strand is modeled below.
nevsk [136]

Answer: Cellular respiration is the process by which cells in plants and animals break down sugar and turn it into energy, which is then used to perform work at the cellular level.

Explanation: In simpler words, it provides energy for the cell to do basic needs.

6 0
3 years ago
The field of _____ is concerned with how variations in behavior and development result from the interaction of genetic and envir
Dima020 [189]

<u>Behavior genetics</u> is a field that focuses on how variations in behavior and development in living organism, result from the interaction of genetic and physical environmental factors.

<h3>What is genetics?</h3>

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of genes, heredity and the similarities or variations of traits (inherited characteristics) in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

<h3>The field of genetics.</h3>

Basically, genetics comprises various fields and these include the following:

  • Classical genetics
  • Developmental genetics
  • Conservation genetics
  • Ecological genetics
  • Evolutionary genetics
  • Behavior genetics

<u>Behavior genetics</u> is a field that focuses on how variations in behavior and development in living organism, result from the interaction of genetic and physical environmental factors.

Read more on genetics here: brainly.com/question/1548948

5 0
2 years ago
Medical professionals are concerned with the increase in the number of bacterial species that are resistant to antibiotics. Once
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

Resistance bacteria survive in greater numbers and pass the trait to their offspring

Explanation:

Antibiotics are chemicals which are used in the treatment of bacterial infections. The bacteria sometimes have some form of immunity or resistance to a particular antibiotic due to a host of underlying factors.

Once resistance appears in a bacterial population, it spreads rapidly. The trait of immunity or resistance to such antibiotic is then passed as a trait from one generation to another.

6 0
2 years ago
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Which of these statements is NOT true of the phylogenetic tree? a) It ranks organisms by importance in evolutionary history.
Alex73 [517]
"was used by economist John Kenneth Galbraith to describe the prosperity of the 1950s" is the statement among the choices given in the question that is not <span>true of the phylogenetic tree. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a". I hope it helps you.
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4 0
3 years ago
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