For the first question the answer is D
For the second question the answer is B
The best summary of the process of natural selection will be provided bythe option D that is genes are always passed from parent to offspring . Hence , out four inheritance is one of the option in the given question that is gene are passed from parent to offspring .
The child has a 100% chance of having Sickle Cell Disease
The viscosity of magma is determined by its silica content.
Basalt magma, on the one hand, which is often
of low viscosity, has a low silica content of approximately 50% or less. Rhyolite magma, on the other hand, has high viscosity due to the high silica content of
approximately 70% and more.
Gas content and temperatures of the magma are the other factors
that determine an explosive or
nonexplosive eruption. High temperatures
and high gas content (coupled with high viscosity)
cause violent explosions.
The structure is D. a substrate