Ans: maintain homeostasis
Homeostasis is any
self-regulating process by which biological systems tend to maintain stability
while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival. It is the stable
state of an organism and of its internal environment. Maintenance of
homeostasis usually involves negative feedback loops. These loops act to oppose
the stimulus, or cue, that triggers them. The stable condition is the condition
of optimal functioning for the organism, and is dependent on many variables,
such as body temperature and fluid balance, being kept within certain pre-set
limits.
Answer: C
Explanation: All organisms someway somehow must compete for essential resources.
Answer No 1:
Phospholipids are made up of phosphorus head and two fatty acid molecules. These phosphorus head and fatty acid tail is joined together by glycerol. Fatty acid molecules are made up of Carbon, hydrogen and oxyge. Hence,carbon and hydrogen can be said as two other elements present in phospholipids.
Answer No 2:
The building blocks of lipids are glycerol and fatty acids.
Lipids can be described as vital organic molecules which are not soluble in water. They are made up of chains of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Someof the examples of lipids are fats and oils. Lipids are the main molecules present in an organisms cell membrane and hence have huge biological importance.
Answer No 3:
Lipids are biologically important molecules as they play very vital roles in the functioning of an organisms body. Two of the functions of lipids are:
- Lipids and phosphorus molecules combine to form phospholipids. The phospholipids are the main molecules out of which the cell membrane is made. Hence, lipids play an essential role in providing the cell membrane its structure.
- Lipids store energy and provide insulation to the body of an organism.
Answer:
Bio gas
Explanation:
Bio gas is gotten from the anaerobic breaking down of biomass especially animal waste.
PROS:
A. it is renewable: biogas is renewable and has an endless supply of material since animals are the main source when compared to fossil fuels.
B. It doesn't involve a rigorous mining exersice to get to like fossil fuels and it is in accessible abundance.
CON:
A. A lot of waste is needed for the product of biogas and the final waste (sludge) from the production process can be a huge problem to dispose off.
B. Some of the gases liberated in the manufacturing process are greenhouse gas, especially methane. These gases if let out, will contribute immensly to global warming.
