Frost wedging occurs because rocks becomes brittle when they freeze and water occupies more volume than ice.
Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes triggered via stresses created by using the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a ramification of techniques which include frost shattering, frost wedging and cryofracturing.
Frost wedging takes place while water filling a crack freezes and expands (because it freezes, water expands 8 to 11% in volume over liquid water). The expanding ice imparts a extremely good amount of pressure against the rock (as plenty as 30,000 kilos/rectangular inch) and wedges open the crack.
Frost wedging takes place in locations which have the right temperatures to freeze water after which soften water. This normally happens in polar areas and mid latitude mountains wherein daylight can soften water throughout the day and refreeze overnight when temperatures drop.
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It belongs in the Northeast region.
Answer:
C. Denmark B. Stockholm A. Olso D. Finland E. Gulf of Bothnia
Explanation:
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden, Olso is the capital of Norway, everything else is history and geography needing long explanation
When the moon is in the middle of earth and the sun.
From the perspective of human health, here are the three inhuman farming practices that need to change:
- <u>
Using Antibiotics and hormone</u> to encourage high-yielding animals. The overuse of antibiotics in food-producing animals increases in resistant bacteria and when these bacterias are passed to humans they can cause serious illness.
- <u>Cage hen</u>: to save space the animal are crammed together in cages typically indoors, space where they can barely move around. Cage hen's eggs have fewer nutrients than free-range eggs
- <u>Factory farming</u> is an industrial facility that raises large numbers of farm animals. This factory farming creates waste that contains highly concentrated chemical and bacterial toxins. It contaminated the water and the air that cause illnesses in humans such as brain damage and depression to miscarriage and birth defects
<h3>Further Explanation
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Inhumane farming methods is a practice where animals are treated as a commodity to increase their productivity. The word inhumane means cruel and heartless. Animals are treated badly, crammed together with little space, limited or no natural light or stimuli and preventing them from normal behaviors such as nesting or foraging. Animals are suffering because of these unnatural and inhumane conditions.
Inhumane farming methods not only bad for the animal but also bad for human health. This method creates other health hazards because of the over-crowded condition and stressful animal which makes it easy for disease to spread.
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Humane farming practices brainly.com/question/1645962
Humane farming brainly.com/question/4926360
Keywords: inhumane farming methods, factory farming, health hazard, cage hen
