The three necessary elements of a rhetorical situation are Speaker, message and audience.
I'm sorry i don't know what kind of argumentaive essay you are talking about i think it would be better if you has a topic?
C. Determine the type of argument and look for potential flaws
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
We can summarize the writing process in the following way. First, the Prewriting step, where the author has to respond to questions such as the motive to start writing, the type of audience that is about to read the writing, and all the specifics to start the writing process. Then, the Drafting step, where the author starts to organize its ideas and have a clear picture of the order of its writing. Then, the Revising step, when it has to double-check its work. The writer has to confirm that its ideas are clear for the type of audience. Then the Editing step, where it can ask somebody else to check its work and make corrections. Finally, the Publishing, where it can be sure to have the best version of its work to make it public.