Answer:
The mutation will be fixed by genetic drift.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is the change in the allele frequencies in a population that occur randomly. It is an evolutionary process (like natural selection), that is associated with the reduction in genetic diversity by the fixation of rare allelic variants and neutral mutations. In this example, this point mutation is neutral since, according to data, the population is evolving by genetic drift. Moreover, it is also important to note that a mutation that involves one nucleotide is also called Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).
Answer:
Action potential in a motor neuron triggers the release of acetylcholine (ACh) neurotransmitter.
Explanation:
Acetylcholine: It is a neurotransmitter released by motor neurons which bind to the receptors end plates of the motor. When an action potential travel down the motor neuron's axon, neurotransmitter release occurs resulting in an influx of calcium and altered permeability of the synaptic terminal membrane.
The Ca2+ ions allow synaptic vesicles to move and bind with the presynaptic membrane which is present on the neuron and released neurotransmitter from the vesicles into the synaptic cleft. Once it's released ACh diffusion occurs across the synaptic cleft to the motor end plate, and binds with ACh receptor. As the neurotransmitter ACh binds, these ions channel open and sodium ions cross the membrane into the muscle cells.
In this phase reduction of voltage inside and outside the cell occurs, which is known as depolarization. When ACh binds to the motor end plate this depolarization is known as end plate potential. Then depolarization spread with the sarcolemma and creating an action potential. This action potential moves the entire cell and creating a wave of depolarization.
Human population, geographical region, land cover, housing density, and precipitation
Answer:
RNA synthesis proceed in 5' to 3' direction.
Explanation:
The process of formation of RNA molecule from the DNA template is known as transcription. The transcription process is necessary for the gene expression.
The process of RNA synthesis always occur in the 5' to 3' direction. The RNA polymerase moves from the 3' strand and adds the polynucleotide and RNA synthesis in 5' to 3' direction. The anti parallel nature of the nucleotide causes the RNA synthesis in 5' to 3' direction.
Answer:
The ecosystem will be destabilized as abiotic resources like available space are reduced.
Key species found on the barrier island will move to a new habitat.
Explanation:
Due to living of humans on the barrier Island with adversely affected the organisms present on that Island because the loss of habitat occur due to living of humans and the important species migrated to other habitats where no humans are present. So this action greatly change the environment of barrier Island and the ecosystem will be destabilized.