Answer:
Chemically, carbohydrate is made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen while the nucleic acid is made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and phosphorus. Thus, both carbohydrate and nucleic acid contain carbon but only nucleic acid contains phosphorus.
Explanation:
A mutation within a gene that will insert a untimely cease codon in mRNA would result in a shortened polypeptide chain.
<h3>What occurs if there is a untimely end codon?</h3>
Thus, nonsense mutations occur when a premature nonsense or end codon is added in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. Consequently, most nonsense mutations result in nonfunctional proteins
<h3>What mutation motives untimely cease codon?</h3>
In genetics, a nonsense mutation is a factor mutation in a sequence of DNA that effects in a premature stop codon, or a nonsense codon in the transcribed mRNA, and in a truncated, incomplete, and normally nonfunctional protein product.
Learn more about mutation here:
<h3>
brainly.com/question/17031191</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
Answer: c. Transition Reaction
Explanation:
During the transition reaction, Acetyl-CoA is formed and connects the first stage of glycolysis with the Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle). In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate enters the mitochondria and is oxidized to form a compound of 2 carbon, acetate, with energy and CO2 release. During this process, the acetate binds to a coenzyme(coenzyme A (CoA)) - forming the acetyl-coenzyme A.
The 3 steps:
1. pyruvate is oxidized and forms acetate with liberation of CO2;
2. the energy released in the oxidation of pyruvate is stored in the reduction reaction of NAD+ to NADH + H+
3. The acetate molecule combines with coenzyme A to form acetyl-coenzyme A.
C 50%
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