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Luba_88 [7]
2 years ago
9

Implement a program called genes.py that does the following: a. Reads a DNA sequence t as command-line argument b. Reads strings

(one by one) representing genes from standard input until EOF (use the functions stdio.isEmpty() and stdio.readString()), and for each string s i. Constructs a Gene object g from s ii. Writes g iii. Writes whether g contains the DNA sequence t or not c. Writes the percentage of genes that contain t, up to two decimal places
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Fantom [35]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

import sys#import package sys

class Gene:#defining a class Gene

   gString = ""#defining a string variable

   def __init__(self, gString):#defining a constructor

       self.gString = gString#defining object to hold string value

gCount = 0#defining integer variable

mCount = 0#defining integer variable

t = input();#input value from user end

for s in sys.stdin:#defining for loop to check input value

   g = Gene(s)#defining g variable to pass value in class parameter

   gCount +=1#incrementing the value of gCount variable

   if(t in s):#defining if block to check input

       mCount +=1#incrementing the matchCount value

       print( g.gString,"True")#print value True

   else:#else block

       print( g.gString,"False")#print value False

   print("{:.2f}".format(mCount*100/gCount))#print percentage value

Output:

Please find attachment file.

Explanation:

In the code, a class Gene is declared, that defines a string variable geneString, and creates its constructor, and store the string variable value.

In the next step, a three-variable gCount, mCount, and t defined, in which variable "t" is used for an input value, and inside the for loop, it uses the conditional statement, that checks its value and increments the integer value, and print true or false as a message.

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Can somebody explain me what this code does in a few or one sentence?#include #include using namespace std;int main () { const i
goblinko [34]

Answer:

The program declares and array of 8 elements and swap the position of the 1st element with the 8th; the 2nd with the 7th, the 3rd with the 6th and the 4th with the 5th element

Explanation:

First, I'll arrange the code line by line, then I'll start my explanation from the variable declaration at line 4

#include

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const int NUM_ELEMENTS = 8;

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int i = 0;

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Line 4: This line declares an instant constant variable NUM_ELEMENTS with a constant value of 8. Meaning that the value cannot be changed during program execution.

Line 5: This line declares a vector array that can change in size. Here, it was declared with size 8.

Line 6 & 7: These lines declares integers variables i and tmpValue with an initialised value of 0, each.

Line 8: This line prints the following string; Enter 8 integer values...

Line 9 to 12: These lines represent an iteration which starts from 0 to 7.

Side Note: When an array is being declared, the index starts from 0 and ends at 1 less that the array size.

So, during this iteration, it accepts inputs into the array from index 0 to 7 i.e. from the first element till the last

Line 13 to 17: This is also an iterative statement. But what this iteration does is that, it swaps elements of the array (as stated in the answer section)

The iteration starts from 0 and ends at a value less than NUM_ELEMENTS/2

Note that NUM_ELEMENTS = 2

So,we can conclude that the iteration starts from 0 till a value less that 8/2

Iteration: 0 till a value less that 4

So, that's 0 to 3 (the iteration is done on array element at index 0,1,2 and 3).

When iteration is at 0, the following is done

tmpValue = number at index 0 i.e. a temporary value is used to store the number at index 0 of the array

Number at 0 = number at (8-1-0)

i.e. number at 0 = number at (7)

Number at 7 is then equal to tmpValue

Swap Completed.

The same is done for index 1,2 and 3.

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