In one short, succinct statement Justice George Sutherland altered the relationship between Congress and the executive branch. “The President [operates] as the sole organ of the federal government in the field of international relations,” he wrote in the United States Supreme Court’s decision of U.S. v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corporation<span>. Whereas the Constitution lays out distinct, delegated powers to Congress, such as the power to declare war and the power to ratify treaties, and to the executive, primarily the role of the president as Commander-in-Chief, Justice Sutherland’s statement altered the relationship between the two aforementioned branches. Suddenly, the executive branch had a legal precedent with which to become the leading force in foreign policy and upon which it could fall back on if actions are legally challenged.</span>
Answer:
John Locke; Voltaire
Explanation:
John Locke and Voltaire are the two European thinkers that influenced the Founding Fathers of the United States. John Locke was an English philosopher, who contributed to the development of concepts such as limited government, social contract and natural rights. On the other hand, Voltaire was a French philosopher who advocated for freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the separation of church and state.
Answer:
Philippine literature is literature associated with the Philippines from prehistory, through its colonial legacies, and on to the present.
Explanation:
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The term ethnic cleansing came into use to describe the slaughter of Bosnian Muslims.
