The process wereby banks make loans equal to amount of their excess recerves and create new checkbook money is known as multiple deposit creation each time a bank recieves a deposit it sets aside some of it to meet reserve requirements and may lend an amount equal to the remaing excess reserves
Answer:
a. Janice must adjust the total value 2018 GDP for inflation.
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is defined as the amount of goods and services produced by a country in a particular period. It is a measure of economic growth of the country.
Real GDP is calculated from GDP by adjusting for inflation of deflation. Real GDP gives a more clear picture of the economy since it considers the reality of inflationary effect on prices.
For example when prices go up and GDP is used, it will seem the country is producing more. Which is a wrong assumption.
Real GDP give a more accurate insight into a countrie's productivity.
Answer:
a. increases the real interest rate, which reduces private investment spending.
b. is not a major concern, because the Fed will likely lower the real interest rate when actual output is far below potential.
Explanation:
Increase in government spending means that the government would probably have to borrow money from the credit market. Because the government is so large, it will borrow in large amounts which would force rates to rise. At these higher rates, the private sector might find it too expensive to borrow money and so would be crowed out such that they reduce their investment spending.
When the economy is facing an output that is lower than potential, the Fed will engage in monetary policy aimed at reducing interest rates to improve investment spending. This therefore negates the effect of crowing out which means that it would no longer be a major concern.
Answer:
Below:
Explanation:
It's called "Communication".
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