D. Yugoslavia hope this helps
La respuesta A nose porque pero es lo que siento
Answer: Latin is still the official language of the Catholic Church. Official church documents are still translated into Latin, and there is someone on staff in the Vatican who is responsible for the Latin language. The day to day working language in the Vatican is Italian.
At first, Latin was used because it was the dominant language in Rome where the church was centered. Greek, Latin, and Aramaic were other languages used in the early church. As Rome became more dominant, Latin become more central as a language as Christianity became the official religion of the Empire.
When the Empire fell apart, Latin remained important because it served as a universal language for all of Europe. Latin was what educated people learned, and it allowed people from different regions who spoke different languages to communicate.
In the 16th Century, the Council of Trent codified the mass into the form which would exist through the Second Vatican Council in the 1960s. What became known as the Tridentine Mass was said exclusively in Latin, everywhere in the world, for over 400 years.
Request: May I please get brainliest
Answer:
They can be fined up to $350,000 and sentenced up to 3 years in jail.
Explanation:
Before the advent of Islam, Arabs lived in tribal organizations as cattlemen and nomads. The chief of the tribe was the sheikh, who had no executive power but was the first among equals. For the sake of secure trade, one of the tribe was keen on unifying Arab tribes, which would reduce frequent conflicts between them.
Explanation:
- Tribes were often at odds with each other, mostly because of the water source. The situation in the Arabian Peninsula is beginning to change as trade develops, a mostly intermediary trade between Byzantium and India as the main trade route is shifting to Arabia due to the conflict between Byzantium Empire and Persia.
- This brokerage trade enriched the tribe, who controlled much of Arabia's most developed area - the province of Hejaz, which houses the strongest city center, Mecca.
- For the sake of secure trade, they were keen on unifying Arab tribes, which would reduce frequent conflicts between them. They were not powerful enough to exercise pan-Arab political power, so they tried to achieve the unity of the Arabs on the basis of a common religious cult, which is the obvious influence of the surrounding monotheistic religions - Christianity and Judaism.
- The center of this cult became the temple at Mecca, or Kaaba, which was the tribal shrine.
- The influence of monotheistic religions is particularly evident in one pre-Islamic monotheistic sect among Arabs, the so-called Hanif, whose worshipers believed in one eternal and omnipotent deity - Allah.
Class: History
Level: Middle school
Keywords: Mecca, trade routes
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