Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "Polyclonal antibodies".
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is very useful in comparison to other immunoassay methods for being highly accurate, sensitive and specific. Polyclonal antibodies for the detection step could be used on order to ensure that a mutation in a single surface protein would not make obsolete an ELISA used to detect a new viral pathogen. Unlike monoclonal antibodies, polyclonal antibodies are a collection of antibodies that recognize multiple epitopes of the same antigen. Therefore, a mutation in one epitope that affects the binding of one antibody would not affect the bind of the others and the ELISA will be able to recognize the pathogen.
If pea plant cells contain 14 chromosomes, a pea plant's gamete cell contains 7 chromosomes.
<h3>Describe chromosomes.</h3>
Chromosomes are a pair of thread-like structures that are found in cells.
Re genes and a person's personality are found on the chromosomes.
Meiosis causes the daughter cells to contain half of each chromosome.
<h3>What does a chromosome do primarily?</h3>
Chromosomes' primary role is to transport DNA, which is the building block of all genetic material. DNA contains the genetic instructions for a number of cellular processes. These activities are necessary for the organisms' development, maintenance, and procreation. Chromosomes are shielded by proteins like histones.
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Answer:
1. growth
2.causes biochemical reactions
3. acts as a chemical messenger that aids communication between your cells, tissues and organs.
4. provides structure
5.maintains proper pH
6. balances fluids in the body.
7.boosts immune health
8. transports and stores nutrients
9. provides energy for you body
Explanation:
The likelihood that the first two offspring of the cross will have congenital analgesia would be 1/16
<h2>Autosomal Recessive Traits</h2>
For autosomal recessive traits, two recessive alleles are needed for the trait to manifest while one recessive allele means heterozygosity.
In this case, let us assume that congenital analgesia is represented by the allele b; heterozygous individuals will, thus, be Bb.
Bb x Bb
BB Bb Bb bb
Probability of producing unaffected offspring = 3/4
Probability of producing affected offspring = 1/4
Likelihood of the first two offspring having congenital analgesia = probability of first having congenital analgesia and the second having congenital analgesia
= 1/4 x 1/4
= 1/16
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