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8_murik_8 [283]
3 years ago
14

Y= 2x - 3; Y = (1/2)x - 4

Mathematics
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(-2/3, -13/3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the expressions;

y= 2x - 3\\y = (\frac{1}{2} )x - 4

Equating both expressions;

y=y\\2x-3=\frac{1}{2}x-4\\

Collect the like terms:

2x-\frac{1}{2}x=-4+3\\\frac{3x}{2}=-1\\3x=-2\\x=\frac{-2}{3}

Substitute x=\frac{-2}{3} into any of the expressions to get 'y'

Recall\ y= 2x-3\\y=2(\frac{-2}{3} )-3\\y=\frac{-4}{3}-3\\y=\frac{-4-9}{3} \\y=\frac{-13}{3}

Hence the solution to the equation is (-2/3, -13/3)

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Help with num 5 please.​
Makovka662 [10]

Let's apply the derivative to both sides with respect to x. We'll use the chain rule.

y = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+a^2}\right)\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left[\ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+a^2}\right)\right]\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x^2+a^2}}*\frac{d}{dx}\left[x + \sqrt{x^2+a^2}\right]\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+(x^2+a^2)^{1/2}}*\left(1 + 2x*\frac{1}{2}(x^2+a^2)^{-1/2}\right)\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+(x^2+a^2)^{1/2}}*\left(1 + x*\frac{1}{(x^2+a^2)^{1/2}}\right)\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+W}*\left(1 + x*\frac{1}{W}\right)\\\\\\

where W = (x^2+a^2)^(1/2) = sqrt(x^2+a^2)

Let's simplify that a bit.

\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+W}*\left(1 + x*\frac{1}{W}\right)\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+W}*\left(\frac{W}{W} + \frac{x}{W}\right)\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{x+W}*\frac{W+x}{W}\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{W}\\\\\\\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+a^2}}\\\\\\

This concludes the first part of what your teacher wants.

-----------------------

Now onto the second part.

In this case, a = 3 so a^2 = 3^2 = 9.

Recall that if g(x) = \frac{d}{dx}\left[f(x)\right]

then \displaystyle \int g(x)dx = f(x)+C

We can say that f(x) is the antiderivative of g(x). The C is some constant.

So,

\displaystyle \displaystyle \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+a^2}}dx = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+a^2}\right)+C\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+3^2}}dx = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+3^2}\right)+C\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+9}\right)+C\\\\\\

Now let g(x) = ln(x + sqrt(x^2+9) ) + C

Then compute

  • g(0) = ln(3)+C
  • g(4) = ln(9) = ln(3^2) = 2*ln(3)+C

Therefore,

\displaystyle \displaystyle \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+9}\right)+C\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = g(x)\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int_{0}^{4} \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = g(4) - g(0)\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int_{0}^{4} \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = (2\ln(3)+C)-(\ln(3)+C)\\\\\\\displaystyle \displaystyle \int_{0}^{4} \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+9}}dx = \ln(3)\\\\\\

---------------------------------------

Extra info:

Interestingly, WolframAlpha says that the result is \sinh^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right), but we can rewrite that into ln(3) because inverse hyperbolic sine is defined as

\sinh^{-1}(x) = \ln\left(x + \sqrt{x^2+1}\right)

which is the function your teacher gave you, but now a = 1.

If you plugged x = 4/3 into the hyperbolic sine definition above, then you should get \sinh^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) = \ln\left(3\right)

4 0
3 years ago
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dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

(50 \div 5) - (4 \times 10) \\ (10) - (40) \\ 10 - 40 \\  - 30

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AfilCa [17]
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6 0
3 years ago
Jake wants to enlarge 12 ft by 14 foot garden if you multiply two Dimensions by to how will the area of the garden be affected​
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

A. It will be multiplied by 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

When all the dimensions of a 2-dimensional figure are multiplied by a number x then the area is multiplied by x^2. Since all numbers are multiplied by 2 then the area will be multiplied by 2^2 or 4.

To prove this:

12*14=168

Now double the dimensions

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Notice that 168*4=672

If this helped please consider giving brainliest.

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3 years ago
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The midpoint of AB is M(2, 0) . If the coordinates of A are (7, - 2) what are the coordinates of B?
ELEN [110]

Answer: B = ( -3 , 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

You would use a mid point formular because you are trying to find the middle of a line . The midpoint formular is (X1 + X2 , Y1 + Y2 )  

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From the information given A is (7 , -2 )

If you fill it in it would be 7 + X , -2 + X

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The only posible solution would be 7- 3 /2  , -2 + 2 / 2

Makeing B (-3, 2).

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