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sineoko [7]
3 years ago
7

L 5.2.3 Quiz: Two-Variable Systems: Substitution

Mathematics
1 answer:
Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

We get x=3 and y=21

The ordered pair will be: (3,21)

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to use the substitution method to solve the system of equations.

y = 10x-9\\y = x + 18

For substitution method we substitute the value of x or y from one equation to other.

Let:

y = 10x-9--eq(1)\\y = x + 18--eq(2)

Putting value of y from equation 2 into equation 1

y=10x-9\\Put\:y=x+18\\x+18=10x-9\\x-10x=-9-18\\-9x=-27\\x=\frac{-27}{-9}\\x=3

So, we get value of x=3

Now, for finding value of y, We substitute the value of x

Find value of x from equation 2

y=x+18\\x=y-18

Now, putting value of x in equation 1

y=10x-9\\Put\:x=y-18\\y=10(y-18)-9\\y=10y-180-9\\y-10y=-189\\-9y=-189\\y=\frac{-189}{-9}\\y=21

So, we get value of y=21

So, We get x=3 and y=21

The ordered pair will be: (3,21)

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Answer:

Part A)

The lower base has a radius of 9 units, and the upper base has a radius of 6 units.

Part B)

5 units.

Part C)

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Step-by-step explanation:

Please refer to the figure below.

The cone has a radius of 9 units and a total height of 12 units.

A frustum of the cone has a height of 4 units.

Part A)

The lower radius of the frustum will simply be 9 units.

For the upper radius, we will use the properties of similar triangles. We will compare the smaller upper triangle to the overall larger triangle. This yields:

\displaystyle \frac{12}{8}=\frac{9}{x}

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Part B)

We can first find the total slant height of the entire cone. By using the Pythagorean Theorem, this yields that the total slant height is:

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SH^2=225\Rightarrow SH=15\text{ units}

Now, find the slant height of the upper cone:

(SH_\text{cone})^2=8^2+6^2=100

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SH_\text{cone}=10

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SH_{\text{frustum}}=15-10=5\text{ units}

Part C)

We can first find the lateral area of the entire cone. The lateral area is given by:

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The lateral area of the upper cone will be:

LA_\text{cone}=\pi(6)(10)=60\pi

Then the lateral area of the frustum is:

LA_\text{frustum}=135\pi-60\pi =75\pi\text{ units}^2\approx235.62\text{ units}^2

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