Answer:
Variable-ratio
Explanation:
Variable-ratio schedule: In psychology, the term "variable-ratio schedule" is described as one of the different reinforcement schedules in the operant conditioning theory which was proposed by B. F. Skinner. In the variable-ratio schedule, a specific response is being reinforced after an "unpredictable or unforeseeable number" of responses. However, the variable-ratio schedule creates a steady yet high rate in terms of response.
Example: Gambling.
In the question above, the given statement represents a variable-ratio schedule.
Answer:
D) overlearning
Explanation:
When we need to learn a subject, whether to take an exam, a lecture or something else, we tend to use learning techniques that help us memorize all the important and necessary concepts. One learning technique that can be used and that is Jada's practice is "overlearning".
Overlearning is a learning technique that consists in the continuation of a tactic (reading, exercises, etc.) beyond the amount necessary to achieve a performance. In the case of Jada, even confident because she had studied enough for the exam, she decided to study further, that is, she performed a practice beyond what was necessary.
STD stands for a Sexually Transmitted Disease