11I. Movement of crystal plates
Equator
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1.Tainan=120dE
longitude difference=120-0=120
if 1degree= 4 minutes
120dg=(120×4)=480minutes
=8hrs
12:00pm + 8hrs
<h2> Ans=2000hrs or 8:00pm</h2>
<h2>Yukon =150dg W </h2><h3> 150×4=600minutes=10hrs</h3><h3> 12:00-10hrs=2:00am</h3><h2> =2:00AM</h2>
<h2> NOTE: if it's Degrees east you add by the time given and subtract by the time given when it's Degrees West</h2>
Fossils.
Early in the 20th century, Alfred Wegener, primarily, established the continental drift theory. According to Wegener, continents are mobile on the surface of the Earth and were previously connected to form a single supercontinent. Scientists did not think that the continents could migrate when Wegener was alive.
In rocks that are the same age but on continents that are currently far apart, ancient fossils of the same species of extinct plants and animals can be found. Wegener claimed that the species had coexisted, but that once they died and become petrified, the lands had separated. According to his theory, the creatures couldn't have crossed the seas.
1. Glossopteris seed fern fossils were too heavy for the wind to carry them that far.
2. Mesosaurus was a reptile that could swim, although it could only do it in freshwater.
3. The terrestrial reptiles Cynognathus and Lystrosaurus were incapable of swimming.
Learn more about continental drift theory here:
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Answer: is constant
Explanation:
In order to analyze the velocity of the stars within a galaxy, the <u>galaxy rotation curves</u> (developed by the American astronomer Vera Rubin) are used. These graphs are elaborated as a scatter diagram in which the orbital velocity of the stars present in a galaxy is represented on the Y axis and the distance of these stars to the center of the galaxy on the X axis.
Thanks to this diagram, it has been possible to observe a characteristic behavior in the rotation speed of the stars (and gas) present in the galaxies, which differs from the rules of the orbital movement of the planetary systems postulated by Newton and Kepler.
This means that in these galaxy rotation curves it has been observed that the rotation speed of stars and gas is "constant", regardless of the distance to the center of the galaxy. This discrepancy and these results were then used to demonstrate the existence of dark matter in the universe.