<span>It is most likely to encourage "</span>Higher-order thinking", known as higher order thinking skills or in short HOTS, is an idea of training reform in light of learning taxonomies, for example, Blossom's taxonomy. The thought is that a few sorts of learning require more psychological preparing than others, yet additionally have more summed up benefits.
The pioneering psychologist John Watson argued that psychologists should restrict their efforts to the study of observable behaviors.
A theory known as behaviorism, or behavioral psychology, contends that environment affects how people behave. The study and analysis of observable behavior is the most fundamental definition of behavioral psychology. The middle of the 20th century saw a significant amount of ideas impacted by this area of psychology.
Watson thought that the main focus of psychology should be on observable behavior in science. He is famous for his studies on the process of conditioning. Watson is also renowned for the Little Albert experiment, in which he showed how a toddler may be made to dread a stimulus that was initially neutral.
To learn more about observable behaviors here: brainly.com/question/13196625
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Katherine's opportunity cost of attending the lecture is: the transportation and time cost of getting to the lecture event itself plus the reduction in her physics exam grade by not studying tonight.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The opportunity cost is the "cost" lost by not enjoying the benefit associated with the chosen alternative choice. People usually make use of opportunities to make themselves better.
The opportunity cost can be explained as giving up of profit or value to achieve something else. Opportunity cost is the value of giving up the best thing whenever you make a decision. When Katherine decided to attend the lecture of her favorite author, she lost her time, transportation cost and even scored low grade in physics exam as didn’t study on exam night.
<span>People often hold beliefs based on bad reasoning, or not based on any reasoning at all. Critical Thinking helps people to develop beliefs that are more likely to be true. Unfortunately, there are a lot of obstacles to critical thinking, such as institutionalized thinking, habitual thinking, ideology, an inability to think independently, fear of antagonizing others, fear of losing one's own identity, wishful thinking, etc. etc. The first step to become a critical thinker is to become aware of those obstacles, and thus not only enabling one to actually become a critical thinker, but also realizing that the world would probably be a better place if we all did some more critical thinking. Indeed, critical thinking is the cornerstone of science, philosophy, and a healthy democracy.</span>
