Answer:
A). Dividing the number of organisms in a region by the land area.
Explanation:
The formula for calculating population density PLUS example:
DNA contains roughly 100,000 pieces of viral DNA. Altogether they make up about 8 percent of the human genome.
Answer:
The correct answer is - b. All of the answers occur as a result of CR1 binding of complement-opsonized microbes.
Explanation:
Binding of complement - opsonized to CR1 makes the microbe palatable to the phagocyte for the phagocytosis and removes the microbe from the host cell. The mechanism of the removal takes place by the promotion of phagocytosis by the leukocytes.
Secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines also takes place in the clearing of the microbe and the phagocytosis is mediated by the B cells of the C3b-opsonized pathogen.
Answer:
A. More pollution from the city draining into local water sources and D. More erosion of soil, as plants covering the ground are removed
Explanation: