The first true pharaoh of Egypt was Narmer who united Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt. He was the first king of the First Dynasty, the beginning of the Old Kingdom.
The Federal open market committee is a committee of the Federal Reserve Board that meets regularly to set monetary policy, including the interest rates that are charged to banks. (just a dictionary definition)
The answer is D. It makes key decisions about the US money supply
Changes to Texas constitution are unlikely to happen because of a number of issues. The project is considered large and draining and stakeholders have seemed quite indifferent The document is 123 years old, and so many amendments have been effected on to it. For this reason, a lot of time and financial and human resources are required over a period of time to work on. There are also contentious issues such as Abortion and Severance tax for the Oil industry that would rather be left to the judicial system to take care of. When all factors are put into consideration, however much change is desired, it may take longer for the constitution to be rewritten.
Civil Wars will be your answer
At the end of its empires, Rome had a succession of civil wars that tore the empire apart
hope this helps