<span>The narrator is criticizing England for being completely inhuman with regard to other nations and their people. hope i helped!</span>
It is ironic that Confucius's son died an early death. We can infer that the death of Confucius' son, Carp is ironic, he suffered an early death when the symbolism of the carp fish is longevity, because carps can get very old, it also represents the dragons due to big scales on the body of a carp. According to the meaning of the carp Confucius' son, Carp, should have a long live which did not happen.
Simile B and metaphor could be A or C they both are metaphors.
This would appear to be personification as it is giving human qualities to the Sun, even referring to the Sun as he.