Answer:
d. an approach to gaining knowledge about behavior and mental processes by observation and measurement only
Explanation:
In philosophy, empiricism is a school of psychology that focuses in the way we gain knowledge and it establishes that <u>we can only gain real knowledge by the information we get from our senses and experiences</u>, in other words, empiricism gives importance to the <u>empirical evidence</u> that we gain from our experiences and therefore to the observations and measures we can do (instead of relying on reasoning and what our mind tells us)
Therefore, empiricism is an approach to gaining knowledge about behavior and mental processes by observation and measurement only.
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B. france purchased louisiana to take over mexico
Social structures <span>consist of statuses, roles, groups and institutions.
A social structure is a group of people joined by some common characteristics - a social group, infrastructure, hierarchy by birth, the same job, etc. These structures include various statuses that people may have, their roles in institutions, etc.</span>