The peoples of West Africa had rich and diverse histories and cultures centuries before Europeans arrived.
Before Imperialism, Africa was a very diverse land with hundreds of languages and cultures. Societies ranged from centralized government states, to village communities, to nomadic hunter-gatherer societies.
A European author stated : "Africa had no history prior to European exploration and colonization, that there is only the history of Europeans in Africa."
Answer:
A mutual fund is a company that pools money from many investors and invests the money in securities such as stocks, bonds, and short-term debt. The combined holdings of the mutual fund are known as its portfolio. Investors buy shares in mutual funds.
Explanation:
The appraisal principle that real property value is created and sustained when the characteristics of a property conform to the demands of its market" is the definition of the principle of <u>Conformity</u>.
Real property refers to land and any assets that are at once attached to it, along with any subset of land which has been changed by way of legitimate human acts.
Examples of real property can encompass ponds, homes, reservoirs, canals, roads, and equipment. Real property is belongings that include land and the buildings on it, together with its natural resources such as plants, minerals, or water; immovable belongings of this nature; an interest vested in this object of real assets, homes, or housing is preferred.
Actual assets consist of undeveloped lands, like a forest or a field, and it consists of buildings, such as homes, condominiums, and workplace buildings. Real assets also consist of things related to the land, like subsurface rights.
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Fail to maintain tax free system- tax get imposed & people unwillingness to pay tax , there is always budget deficit instate of surplus. panchayat officers ignorant about social responsibility & are handicap for decision making at local level. central fail to decide norms for local govt & effectiveness.