Answer:
Please see below.
Explanation:
a.
• Reasonable compensation package. Every stockholders would usually want a good return on their investments. One of the techniques that can be used by them is to offer good and reasonable compensation packages to the company's highly performing executives and managers. The aim is to spur them to act in the best interest of the stockholders and not themselves. This will also translate to better performance of the company.
• Firing of managers who don't perform well. If a company's stock is not performing well(does not appreciate), such would usually be tied to its board and managers. Stockholders are the owners of a company because their funds are being used to trade hence can threaten to replace or actually replace any manager who is not performing well. By so doing, the managers that are retained will be motivated to perform really well in order to retain their jobs hence translate to better company performance.
• Threat of hostile take over. Stockholders could also threaten a company's board of being taken over by a proven and well accomplished company , if their stock price does not improve overtime. When the managers or board realize that their job is being threatened, they will be motivated to act fast by ensuring that the company's stocks yield adequate return in the long run.
b.
What should be paramount to managers is how to ensure that their company's intrinsic stocks value(an estimate of the true value of a stock, that is premised on well calculated risk) are well maximized. The stockholders should also be carried along while this process is on going. By maximizing their stock's intrinsic value, such would bring about high value to the stocks, while as time goes on, the actual stock price will be much closer to the intrinsic value of the stocks.
Answer:
Residents (people's) reaction to Incentives
Explanation:
An incentive represents something, an action or a law that causes people to act or change their behaviour about something at a particular time. Basically, incentives work by making rewards available to individuals who change their behaviour on a targeted issue.
Usually, since people rationally compare the costs and benefits of their actions, incentives gives them the opportunity to raise their perception of this costs and benefits and also induces them to respond.
Florida increases the tax on alcoholic beverages, the people still see the benefits of taking alcohol but not at the increased, the reaction therefore, is to purchase in surrounding states where they are still cheaper without a tax increase.
It should be noted from the Florida example that the reaction of people to incentives can both be negative and positive. This example shows a negative response as a result of raised costs when compared with benefits.
Answer:
When owners are separated from the business
Explanation:
Agency conflict arises when ownership is separated from management and management have to take decision to maximize wealth of owner instead of themselves.
Hence when owners are separated from the business is the correct answer.
The answer is
"Individual".<span>
<span>Each of these mentioned factors with few variations will
influence the business buying decision process. One or more changes in these
might lead to a different result. These factors can also operate in different
ways varying from person to another person.</span></span>
Answer: $50,846.3701
Explanation:
Need to save $4 million to live comfortably,
Interest rate, r = 3%
N = 40 years



= 1,226,241.57



![1,226,241.57=C[\frac{1}{0.03}\times(1-0.3065)+1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%2C226%2C241.57%3DC%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.03%7D%5Ctimes%281-0.3065%29%2B1%5D)


= $50,846.3701
Hence, $50,846.3701 will be the annual payment to have $4 million in the account on 65th birthday.