B. Social-critics who came from the lower-middle-class background
Answer:
Belgium received U$524 million through the Marshall Plan directly and through conditional aid.
Explanation:
According to Isabelle Cassiers, during late 1940s and early 1950s Belgium received U$68 million in direct aid from the Marshall Plan and U$446 million through conditional aid.
Conditional aid was a form of compensation to Belgium for its help to other European countries that were its debtors. Belgium got out of the war early, in 1941, so it recovered faster. Because of this by the late 1940s it became creditor of many European nations. The Marshall Plan compensated this economic transation by giving Belgium dollar credits proportionaly to Belgium francs it had lent.
Answer:
C. Social contract
Explanation:
The social contract is the implicit agreement between the government and the citizens. In this agreement, both sides promise to do their part to make the area better. They also agree that if either side falls short then they can be punished, if through jail or revolts.
Answer: false
Explanation: The hipolite military system was based on the phalanx formation to help the soldiers who were mostly free citizens, farmers or workers from different occupations who saw the need to defend the city by working together to form a shield against the enemy. The phalanx formation discouraged soldiers from working a lone as this would give the enemy greater advantage against them.
This military formation started with ordinary citizens so it cannot be entirely a military phenomenon.