Linguistic semantics is the area of semantics that studies meaning of words as they occur in grammatical structures.
Answer: 1. Linguistic semantics
Explanation
General semantics is the field of semantics that tells about the nature of words and symbols and attempts to express ideas effectively through the use of language thereby refining it.
Philosophical semantics is the area of semantics that studies the philosophical relations related to words and their meanings.
Semantics explores the branches of logic and language with its concerned meaning.
There are many branches under semantics.
Answer:
The word "protracted" means lasting longer than expected, or unusually long, so what protracted most clearly means based on the context of the excerpt is how the time period of celestial motion studies must have lasted unusually long.
What tenets of realism are evident in Zitkala-Sa's “The School Days of an Indian Girl”?
Answer: I believe that the tenets of realism that are evident in Zitkala-Sa's “The School Days of an Indian Girl” are the struggles that Native Americans had to go through to "fit in" with the culture of the Europeans. At some point she revolts against at first, but begins to assimilate. Even after she assimilates herself she begins to find herself not belonging anywhere.
How does Zitkala-Sa's realistic representation of her experiences affect readers?
Answer: I believe that the way that Zitkala-Sa's realistic representation of her experiences affect the readers is in a way that they could empathize with the struggles that she had to go through because of the fact that her people's territory was completely overrun.
I hope it helps, Regards.
The right answer is alternative four.
In the excerpt from "A Relay Race to Remember," the expression "he was gliding through the water like a dolphin" injects surprise into the story by making a comparison between that conveys how well Sean performs in he race. The phrase describes that Sean swims as well as a dolphin, meaning that he executes brilliantly at the race.
The rest of the options are not correct because the remark does not develop Malik's character or depicts how he swims, and it is not the end of the story.