Answer:The larger, more menacing crusher claw also serves as a mating or sexual focus point, apparently the bigger the crusher claw the more attractive male lobsters are to female lobsters. Male lobsters develop proportionately larger claws than females of the same weight once they reach sexual maturity.
<span>Geographically isolated populations may live under different environmental conditions, which can lead to each of these separated populations adapting differently to these different conditions. Given enough time, these little changes can lead to those populations diverging into distinct species after so many successive generations. </span>
Answer: There re two different types of phenotypes in the offsprings that is Round yellow and Round green.
Explanation-
As per the Mendelian inheritance, Round shape and yellow color of pea are dominant over wrinkled shape and green color of pea.
According to the question, genotypes of parents are- RrYy ( heterzygous for round and yellow) and RRYy ( homozygous for round and heterozygous for yellow).
The first parent can produce four different gametes that is RY, Ry, rY, ry whereas the second parent will produce only two types of gametes that is RY and Ry.
When they are crossed, they will produce two different phenotypes in the offsprings.
Refer punnett square.
The process is called homeostasis. It is important for living things to maintain a constant or balanced internal environment to survive. Homeostasis is not just one but a collective term to all processes needed to keep that balance.