The options that are listed above are known to be the types of propaganda. And here are the answers to the given situations above:
1. B. TESTIMONIALS
2. A. NAME CALLING
3. D. GLITTERING GENERALITIES
4. C. VOLUNTEERISM
Hope this answers your question.
The Middle Colonies were dependent on cash crops.
12 percent decrease between 2251.35 and 1975.86