The estimate between 2 and 9 is 7
To solve, we will follow the steps below:
3x+y=11 --------------------------(1)
5x-y=21 ------------------------------(2)
since y have the same coefficient, we can eliminate it directly by adding equation (1) and (2)
adding equation (1) and (2) will result;
8x =32
divide both-side of the equation by 8
x = 4
We move on to eliminate x and then solve for y
To eliminate x, we have to make sure the coefficient of the two equations are the same.
We can achieve this by multiplying through equation (1) by 5 and equation (2) by 3
The result will be;
15x + 5y = 55 ----------------------------(3)
15x - 3y =63 --------------------------------(4)
subtract equation (4) from equation(3)
8y = -8
divide both-side of the equation by 8
y = -1
Complete Question
A milling process has an upper specification of 1.68 millimeters and a lower specification of 1.52 millimeters. A sample of parts had a mean of 1.6 millimeters with a standard deviation of 0.03 millimeters. what standard deviation will be needed to achieve a process capability index f 2.0?
Answer:
The value required is
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The upper specification is 
The lower specification is
The sample mean is
The standard deviation is 
Generally the capability index in mathematically represented as
![Cpk = min[ \frac{USL - \mu }{ 3 * \sigma } , \frac{\mu - LSL }{ 3 * \sigma } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cpk%20%20%3D%20%20min%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BUSL%20-%20%20%5Cmu%20%7D%7B%203%20%2A%20%20%5Csigma%20%7D%20%20%2C%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu%20-%20LSL%20%7D%7B%203%20%2A%20%20%5Csigma%20%7D%20%5D)
Now what min means is that the value of CPk is the minimum between the value is the bracket
substituting value given in the question
![Cpk = min[ \frac{1.68 - 1.6 }{ 3 * 0.03 } , \frac{1.60 - 1.52 }{ 3 * 0.03} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cpk%20%20%3D%20%20min%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1.68%20-%20%201.6%20%7D%7B%203%20%2A%20%200.03%20%7D%20%20%2C%20%20%5Cfrac%7B1.60%20-%20%201.52%20%7D%7B%203%20%2A%20%200.03%7D%20%5D)
=> ![Cpk = min[ 0.88 , 0.88 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cpk%20%20%3D%20%20min%5B%200.88%20%2C%200.88%20%20%5D)
So

Now from the question we are asked to evaluated the value of standard deviation that will produce a capability index of 2
Now let assuming that

So

=> 
=> 
So

=> 
Hence
![Cpk = min[ 2, 2 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Cpk%20%20%3D%20%20min%5B%202%2C%202%20%5D)
So

So
is the value of standard deviation required
It depends on what type of Triangle or what the volume or area is. This question is missing information.