Sumer. It’s was the first Mesopotamian city-state
Answer:
Many leaders of the national Civil Rights Movement and the media considered the Albany Movement a failure because it did not achieve many concessions from the local government.
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Farmers provided for their family by cultivating the land and selling the crops. In the city, this mean of making money wasn't possible, so they would have to turn to other professions.
However, without any other knowledge or ability it was hard for farmers to provide for themselves and their family. Without money, it was impossible to move around, so they got trapped in the city.
1) Deported people to Siberia( for example from the Baltic states in june of 1941 and in march of 1949), they were often taken to the labour camps or killed, or they just died on the way to Siberia.
Effect: People died, most people deported were the wealthy and educated people, therefore countries were left with the uneducated.
2) The collectivisation - the grouping together of farms to be owned by the state.
Effect: Massive fammine and poverty since the state took almost everything producted and only a small amount of the production was left for the people.
3) There was no freedom of speech. Propoganda.