Answer:
1+i
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 8th roots of unity, you have to find the trigonometric form of unity.
1. Since
then

and

This gives you 
Thus,

2. The 8th roots can be calculated using following formula:
![\sqrt[8]{z}=\{\sqrt[8]{|z|} (\cos\dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}), k=0,\ 1,\dots,7\}.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7Bz%7D%3D%5C%7B%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B%7Cz%7C%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%29%2C%20k%3D0%2C%5C%201%2C%5Cdots%2C7%5C%7D.)
Now
at k=0, ![z_0=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8})=1\cdot (1+0\cdot i)=1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_0%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%281%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D1%3B)
at k=1, ![z_1=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_1%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=2, ![z_2=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8})=1\cdot (0+1\cdot i)=i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_2%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280%2B1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3Di%3B)
at k=3, ![z_3=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_3%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=4, ![z_4=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8})=1\cdot (-1+0\cdot i)=-1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_4%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-1%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-1%3B)
at k=5, ![z_5=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_5%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=6, ![z_6=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8})=1\cdot (0-1\cdot i)=-i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_6%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280-1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-i%3B)
at k=7, ![z_7=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_7%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
The 8th roots are

Option C is icncorrect.
It's indepentent. In fact, the tar pit's temperature DEPENDS (dependent variable) by the air's temperature (independent variable).
Get the x terms by themselves on one side and a constant on the other side of the equal sign...
4x^2-8x=1 make the leading coefficient equal to one...
x^2-2x=1/4 now halve the linear coefficient, -2 in this case, square it, and add that value to both sides of the equation...-2/2=-1, -1^2=1 so
x^2-2x+1=1+1/4
x^2-2x+1=5/4 now the left side is a perfect square...
(x-1)^2=5/4 take the square root of both sides...
x-1=±√(5/4) add 1 to both sides
x=1±√(5/4)
Answer:
Is x = 4 a solution to the equation 6 = x + 2? YES
Is x = 4 a solution to the inequality 2x ≥ 9? NO
Step-by-step explanation:
Is x = 4 a solution to the equation 6 = x + 2? YES
we cans solve the equation 6=x+2 by clearing for x:
6 = x + 2
we move the +2 on the right as a -2 to the left:
6 - 2 = x
4 = x
this way we find that indeed x = 4 is a solution to 6 = x + 2.
Is x = 4 a solution to the inequality 2x ≥ 9? NO
Let's solve the inequality by clearing for x:
2x ≥ 9
we move the 2 that is multiplying on the left to divide on the right side:
x ≥ 9/2
x ≥ 4.5 ⇒ <u>x must be greater than or equal to 4.5</u>
thus, <u>4 is not a solution to the inequality</u> because 4 is less than 4.5