Cyanobacteria released OXYGEN into the atmosphere through photosynthesis
Answer:
chloroplast is the organelle
The plant species that live in the colder environment have some adaptations that makes them survive in that conditions
These plants have a well developed vascular system due to which they have the ability to trap every inch of sunlight available for the process of photosynthesis.
Some of the plants shed their leaves and stay in dormant conditions.
Evergreen trees have thick waxy coating that prevents the loss of water.
The plants that grow in arctic regions are small and they grow close to the ground in a specific shape that helps them to shed snow from them.
The ddNTP lacks the oxygen atom at 3' carbon in addition to at the 2'carbon which is lacking in the dNTP.
<h3>What is Sanger sequencing? </h3>
It is a chain termination method developed by Frederick Sanger and colleagues in 1977.
The process to determine the sequence of nucleotide bases in a part of a DNA molecule is called DNA sequencing. In the process of Sanger sequencing, the DNA molecule to be sequenced is copied multiple times by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
This creates DNA fragments of different lengths. Fluorescent labelled dideoxynucleotides are then used to terminate further chain formation.
This process marks the end of fragments and allows sequence determination. Therefore, a ddNTP is used in the Sanger Sequencing process. Compared to the normal DNA precursors, ddNTP lacks oxygen at the 3' carbon.
Read more about Sanger sequencing, here
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