Answer:
diminishing marginal rates of substitution.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the principle that captures this is known as diminishing marginal rates of substitution. Like mentioned in the question this refers to the fact that a consumer chooses to replace a product instead of actually buying more. This decreases as you move down the indifference curve as shown below.
Answer:
Strategic Planning
Explanation:
Strategic plan accounts for long term <em>goals </em>and <em>vision</em> of a company. While planning strategically, leaders draw the road map for their company which solves <em>how-to questions</em> in achieving those goals. Moreover, through their set priorities, the company's <em>value</em> and <em>vision</em> would also be sorted out. As there are multiple planning dimensions, strategic planning can be differentiated from the others by identifying these 2 factors.
- Time Horizon: Strategic planning is done for the long term usually for 5-6 years.
- Formation of plan: Within the hierarchy of an organization only high-level leaders are the ones responsible to come up with strategic planning.