Answer:
A. CRISPR sequences in bacteria resemble those from bacteriophage and plasmid DNA. (The CRISPR sequences are derived from previously invading bacteriophages and pladmids.)
B. For reverse genetic studies, CRISPR /CAS can be used to replace wild type alleles with mutant alleles which can knock out the function of target genes. (CAS 9 introduces double strand break (DSB) in the target sequence which is then repaired by non homologous end joining (NHEJ). NHEJ causes deletion, insertion or frame shift mutation leading to knock out of the target genes.)
C. CRISPR is a bacterial sequence in the bacterial chromosome. ( The sequences are derived from bacteriophages that had infected the bacteria defore.)
D. The guide RNA guides CAS to specific DNA sequences. ( The guide RNA directs CAS nuclease to the target sequences for editing.)
E. The CRISPR/CAS system was discovered in bacteria, and it's natural function is the equivalent of an immune system in bacteria for remembering viral infections and for attacking viral DNA in future infections. (The CRISPR/CAS system provides acquired immunity to bacteria.)
Explanation:
see answer
C6H12O6+6O2--->6CO2+6H2O
This is the equation for cellular resipiration this is how organisms use carbon-based molecules(glucose) and make water
Answer:
There are many features that make bacteria survive in harsh conditions. Bacteria are found almost everywhere. There are various types of features found in bacteria. They can survive in harsh conditions because of the energy-generating enzymes, protein synthesis mechanism, biodegradative enzymes, and cell membranes. This adaptation helps them to survive in extreme conditions.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you!!!!!! :D
Answer:
The correct answer will be option- D.
Explanation:
Neurons are the cells which help in the transmission of the signals to and fro from the CNS and PNS to the body and vice versa. The structure of the neurons is divided into three main parts: the axon, dendrites and the cell body. The dendrites and axons are the extensions of the cell cytoplasm and together constitutes the neurites.
The dendrites are the extensions of the cytoplasm which receives the signals either from the cell surface as well as the from the post-synaptic neurons and further process the signals.
Thus, option- D is the correct answer.
The answer is heterozygous. It means that she has two different alleles for one specific gene. And homozygous means that it has two same alleles for one specific gene. Heterogenous/homogenous means the different or same between organisms.
