This is true.
Some examples of military strongmen (dictators) were Porfirio Diaz of Mexico, General Santa Ana of Mexico and Rafael Carrera of Guatemala
The correct answer here would be B - adoption of cultural characterstics of the conquerors by the vanquished.
However, this was not neccessarily the case always as sometimes those who conquered could adopt some characteristics of those they conquered. However, in general, B would be the correct answer.
I would have to say the answer is Patriotism
Answer:
The answer is D (You need to be smarter and stronger than other people).
There are five that I know of
1.economic
2.exploratory
3.political
4.religous
5.ideological