Answer:
3. sexual selection
Explanation:
Because artificial selection is the one made by humans like dog breeds.
Disruptive selection is when extreme values for a trait in a population are favored like big and small sizes. Stabilizing is when the trait is pushed towards the average. Sexual selection is when the trait aids in competition among individuals for access to preferred mates.
Answer: Mendel would have concluded that one pair of factors (genes) is responsible for two different characters in plants.
Explanation:
The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed by Mendel helped him to form his <em>Law of Independent Assortment </em>which states that the inheritance of one pair of factors (genes) is independent of the inheritance of the other pair.
Also from his previous studies, he obtained a 3:1 ratio for a single gene expression, flower color, which enabled to form <em> the Law of Segregation</em>, which states individuals possess two alleles and a parent passes only one allele to his/her offspring.
However, if he had observed a 3:1 ratio for two traits, he would have concluded that inheritance of characters occurs in pairs i.e., that a pair of alleles is responsible for two different characters in plants.
Answer:
Villus, plural villi, in anatomy any of the small, slender, vascular projections that increase the surface area of a membrane. ... The villi of the small intestine project into the intestinal cavity, greatly increasing the surface area for food absorption and adding digestive secretions.
"When exposed to antibiotics, most bacteria in a population die but some survive and live to reproduce" is the one example that <span>illustrates Darwin's main contribution to the theory of evolution. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C". I hope it helps you.</span>